The Impact of Stress on the Body

Most people have stress. I am surprised when a patient tells me that they don’t have stress. How we deal with that stress is what determines the impact on our life and on our body. Poorly managed, or chronic stress can have a significant negative impact on our health.

Chronic stress increases the chance of developing heart disease, weakens the immune system, leads to digestive problems, contributes to tense muscles and headaches, disrupts the balance of hormones, interferes with reproductive systems such as libido and menstrual or menopausal difficulties, effects emotions (particularly anxiety, depression, overwhelm, PTSD, and lack of focus), can impair cognition and memory, cause sleep disruption, can lead to unhealthy lifestyle habits such as smoking, excess alcohol consumption, drug use or overeating, and withdrawal from social interactions, and has been associated with increased risk of diabetes, and autoimmune disorders.

From a nutritional perspective, stress can lead to the depletion of several key nutrients in the body. Chronic stress, in particular, can affect nutrient absorption, increase the body’s nutrient requirements, cause an increase of unhealthy eating habits, and lead to deficiencies. Here are some of the main nutrients that get depleted when stressed: Vitamin C, all of the B vitamins, calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron, selenium, essential fatty acids, antioxidants, Vitamin D and protein.

When people are stressed, that is when they seem to eat the worst. That’s counter-productive. It is easier to handle stresses when our body is healthier. Eating a diet of fresh, raw and cooked vegetables, and quality protein and fat as the dominant part of the diet, with a few carbs and fruit to round it out helps prevent these deficiencies. Processed foods, especially those containing seed oils and sugar should be avoided.

Implementing stress-reducing activities, such as meditation, yoga, relaxation techniques, mindfulness, exercising regularly (consistency is more important than the amount), getting adequate sleep (you need more sleep when stressed), getting social support (connecting with family, friends or a support group), and seeking professional help to guide you in reducing stress can really be beneficial.

Acupuncture is another option. Acupuncture regulates the nervous system, reducing the sympathetic response (fight or flight/stress), and enhancing the parasympathetic nervous system (responsible for relaxation and calmness), reduces stress-related inflammation, promotes the “happy hormones” in the brain, and other brain activities, regulates hormones, improves sleep, relaxes tense muscles and reduces pain, headaches and other physical manifestations of stress.

Taking supplements can be helpful if they are made from foods, not chemical analogs like most seem to be. You can’t reduce a nutrient deficiency with chemicals. Vitamin B is almost all chemical. Make sure your ingredients sound like foods, if not, they may not be doing what you are expecting them to do. While health food stores are generally superior to big box, membership, and pharmaceutical stores, you still have to read your labels.

We all have stress, the ability to manage it healthfully is possible.

Want to hear more from Dr. Carling? Check out our podcast. Search for VitalHealth4You on your favorite podcast listening app or go to vitalhealthcda.com/podcasts/

©2024 Holly A. Carling, O.M.D., L.Ac., Ph.D.

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Dr. Holly Carling

Dr. Holly Carling is a Doctor of Oriental Medicine, Licensed Acupuncturist, Doctor of Naturopathy, Clinical Nutritionist and Master Herbologist with nearly four decades of experience. Dr. Carling is a “Health Detective,” she looks beyond your symptom picture and investigates WHY you are experiencing your symptoms in the first place. Dr. Carling considers herself a “professional student” – she has attended more than 600 post-secondary education courses related to health and healing. Dr. Carling gives lectures here in the U.S. and internationally and has been noted as the “Doctor’s Doctor”. When other healthcare practitioners hit a roadblock when treating their patients nutritionally, Dr. Carling is who they call. Dr. Carling is currently accepting new patients and offers natural health care services and whole food nutritional supplements in her Coeur d’ Alene clinic.

Medical/Health Disclaimer:

The information provided in this article or podcast should not be construed as personal medical advice or instruction. No action should be taken based solely on the contents of this article or podcast. Readers/listeners should consult appropriate health professionals on any matter relating to their health and well-being. The information and opinions provided here are believed to be accurate and sound, based on the best judgment available to the author, but readers/listeners who fail to consult appropriate health authorities assume the risk of any injuries.

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